Advertisement

Boris Johnson quits as U.K. lawmaker, faces sanctions for misleading Parliament

Boris Johnson leaves his house in London
Former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson led the Conservatives to a landslide victory in 2019 but was forced out by his own party fewer than three years later.
(Alberto Pezzali / Associated Press)
Share via

Former Prime Minister Boris Johnson shocked Britain on Friday by quitting as a lawmaker after being told he will be sanctioned for misleading Parliament. He departed with a ferocious tirade at his political opponents — and his successor, Rishi Sunak — that could blast open tensions within the governing Conservative Party.

Johnson resigned after receiving the results of an investigation by lawmakers into misleading statements he made to Parliament about “partygate,” a series of rule-breaking government parties during the COVID-19 pandemic.

In a lengthy resignation statement, Johnson accused opponents of trying to drive him out — and hinted that his roller coaster political career might not be over.

Advertisement

“It is very sad to be leaving Parliament — at least for now,” he said.

Johnson, 58, said he had “received a letter from the Privileges Committee making it clear — much to my amazement — that they are determined to use the proceedings against me to drive me out of Parliament.”

He called the committee investigating him, which has members from both government and opposition parties, a “kangaroo court.”

The embattled prime minister had spent months struggling to stay in power amid growing discontent within his party and among the public.

“Their purpose from the beginning has been to find me guilty, regardless of the facts,” Johnson said.

Advertisement

The resignation will trigger a special election to replace Johnson in a suburban London seat in the House of Commons.

Johnson, whose career has seen a series of scandals and comebacks, led the Conservatives to a landslide victory in 2019 but was forced out by his own party fewer than three years later.

He had been awaiting the outcome of an investigation by a House of Commons standards committee over misleading statements he made to Parliament about gatherings in 2020 and 2021 in government buildings that breached pandemic lockdown rules.

Advertisement

Police eventually issued 126 fines over the boozy soirees and “wine time Fridays,” including one to Johnson. The scandal hastened the end of his premiership.

Johnson has acknowledged misleading Parliament when he assured lawmakers that no rules had been broken but said he didn’t do so deliberately.

Former U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has insisted “hand on heart” that he did not lie to lawmakers about government parties during the COVID-19 pandemic.

He told the committee he “honestly believed” the five events he attended, including a send-off for a staffer and his own surprise birthday party, were “lawful work gatherings” intended to boost morale among overworked staff members coping with the pandemic.

The committee had been expected to publish its report in the next few weeks, and Johnson could have faced suspension from the House of Commons if he was found to have lied deliberately.

By quitting, he avoids a suspension that could have seen him ousted from his Commons seat by his constituents, leaving him free to run for Parliament again. His resignation statement suggested he was mulling that option. The statement is highly critical of Sunak, who served as Treasury chief in Johnson’s government before jumping ship with many other colleagues in July 2022 — resignations that forced Johnson out.

Johnson took aim at Sunak, who was chosen by the Conservatives in October to steady the government after the terms of Johnson and his successor Liz Truss, who stepped down after six weeks when her tax-slashing policies caused financial turmoil.

Advertisement

“When I left office last year the government was only a handful of points behind in the polls,” Johnson claimed. “That gap has now massively widened.”

Boris Johnson was the London mayor who hosted the Olympics, the leader who pledged to ‘get Brexit done’ and the premier brought down by ‘Partygate.’

Conservative poll ratings went into decline during the turbulent final months of Johnson’s term and have not recovered. Opinion polls regularly put the opposition Labour Party ahead by 20 points or more. A national election must be held by the end of 2024.

“Just a few years after winning the biggest majority in almost half a century, that majority is now clearly at risk,” Johnson said. “Our party needs urgently to recapture its sense of momentum and its belief in what this country can do.”

He resigned hours after King Charles III rewarded dozens of his loyal aides and allies with knighthoods and other honors — a political tradition for former prime ministers that drew cries of cronyism from Johnson’s opponents.

Johnson’s dramatic exit is the latest — but maybe not the last — chapter in a career of extremes. The rumpled, Latin-spouting populist with a mop of blond hair had held major offices, including London mayor, but also spent periods on the political sidelines before Britain’s exit from the European Union propelled him to the top.

Boris Johnson’s resignation was the latest act in a career full of downfalls, comebacks and scandal. What comes next?

Johnson’s bullish boosterism helped persuade 52% of Britons to vote to leave the EU, and he was elected prime minister in 2019 on a vow to “get Brexit done.”

Advertisement

Johnson was less suited to the hard work of governing, and the pandemic — he landed in intensive care with COVID-19 — was a major challenge. Johnson’s government won plaudits for its rapid vaccine rollout, but the U.K. had one of the highest COVID-19 death tolls in Europe and some of the longest lockdowns.

The final straw came when details emerged of parties held in Johnson’s Downing Street office and home while the country was in lockdown. “Partygate” caused outrage and pushed the Conservative Party to oust its election-winning but erratic leader.

Angela Rayner, deputy leader of the opposition Labour Party, responded to Johnson’s resignation with: “Enough is enough.”

“The British public are sick to the back teeth of this never ending Tory soap opera played out at their expense,” she said.

Advertisement