About 8,000 North Korean troops are near the Ukrainian border, U.S. diplomat says at U.N.
WASHINGTON — The Biden administration said Thursday that it has information that some 8,000 North Korean soldiers are now in Russia’s Kursk region near Ukraine’s border and preparing to help the Kremlin’s fight against Ukrainian troops.
In a dramatic moment during a U.N. Security Council meeting, the deputy U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, Robert Wood, asked for more time to add to earlier comments condemning the increasing military cooperation between Russia and North Korea.
“We just received some information, just coming in now, that right now there are some 8,000 DPRK soldiers in Kursk Oblast,” Wood said, using the acronym for North Korea’s official name, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. The Kremlin’s forces have struggled to push back a Ukrainian incursion into Kursk.
“And I have a very respectful question for my Russian colleague: Does Russia still maintain that there are no DPRK troops in Russia? That’s my only question and final point,” he said.
The Russian representative at the meeting, called by Moscow to discuss international peace and security, did not respond to the comment. The session was then adjourned.
NATO said some of the North Korean troops have already been deployed in the Kursk border region, where Russia has been struggling against Ukraine.
The new figure from Wood is a dramatic increase from a day earlier, when Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III would only say that “some” of the troops had moved toward Ukraine’s border in the Kursk region.
That would also mean most of the North Korean troops that the U.S. and its allies say have been sent to Russia are now on the Ukrainian border.
It’s become a key topic as U.S. and South Korean leaders meet in Washington, fueling concerns that the presence of those soldiers will further destabilize the Asia-Pacific and broaden Moscow’s war on Ukraine.
“We remain concerned that they’re going to use these troops in combat,” Austin said Wednesday.
The U.S. has estimated there are about 10,000 North Korean troops in Russia. Seoul and its allies assess that the number has increased to 11,000, while Ukraine has put the figure higher, at up to 12,000.
North Korea’s recent relationship with Russia has raised global concerns about how that may expand the war and what Russian military aid will be delivered in exchange.
Defense Secretary Austin says North Korean troops have been deployed to Russia, a move that may show Moscow’s shortage of fighters is worse than thought.
The main questions revolve around what new military technologies North Korea might get from Russia in exchange for the deployment and whether it might lead other nations to send forces to fight in the war.
Also Thursday, North Korea test-fired an intercontinental ballistic missile for the first time in almost a year, demonstrating a potential advancement in its ability to launch long-range nuclear attacks on the U.S. mainland. Some experts speculated that Russia may have provided technological assistance to North Korea over the launch.
As the meeting in Washington was underway, the U.S., South Korea and Japan released a joint statement condemning the missile launch as a “flagrant violation” of numerous U.N. Security Council resolutions and criticizing the deepening military cooperation between North Korea and Russia, particularly the deployment of the North Korean troops.
“We strongly urge [North Korea] to immediately cease its series of provocative and destabilizing actions that threaten peace and security on the Korean Peninsula and beyond,” they said.
Austin and Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken were holding talks Thursday with South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul and Defense Minister Kim Yong-hyun.
Austin had said a day earlier that North Korean troops wearing Russian uniforms and carrying Russian equipment were advancing toward Ukraine, in what he called a dangerous and destabilizing development.
President Volodymyr Zelensky said he spoke to South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol and told him 3,000 North Korean soldiers are already near the front line.
Speaking alongside Kim, Austin said officials are discussing what to do about the North Korean deployment, which he acknowledged could “encourage others to take action.” He provided no details.
Kim said that he does not necessarily believe the deployment will trigger war on the Korean Peninsula but that it could increase security threats.
There is a “high possibility” that North Korea would ask for advanced technologies from Russia in exchange for its troops, such as receiving tactical nuclear and ballistic missile capabilities, he said through an interpreter.
Russia has had to shift some resources to the Kursk border region to respond to Ukraine’s offensive.
“They’re doing this because [Russian President Vladimir] Putin has lost a lot of troops,” Austin said, adding that Moscow has a choice between mobilizing more of its own forces or turning to others for help.
North Korea also has provided munitions to Russia, and this month the White House released images it said were of North Korea shipping 1,000 containers of military equipment there by rail.
Copp, Lee and Lederer write for the Associated Press. Copp and Lee reported from Washington and Lederer from the United Nations. AP writers Kim Tong-hyung in Seoul and Illia Novikov in Kyiv, Ukraine, contributed to this report.
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