Bike 101: Choosing your ride
January 10, 2007 — Like most seasoned riders, I try not to think about it because it’s just too embarrassing. I’m talking about those first clutch-popping, bike-stalling days on two wheels.
We all start somewhere. That’s why I’m kicking off the year with a review of 250cc beginner bikes -- inexpensive, easy-to-control models that let riders log some saddle time without damaging their credit.
American manufacturers don’t do small, so all of the models I’ve selected are from across the Pacific. Most have been running around since the ‘80s with virtually no upgrades. The exceptions are some of the new Chinese bikes, which may save buyers some cash up front but, based on the couple I considered (and rejected) for this review, could cost them time in a hospital. And the Koreans, most notably Hyosung, which entered the U.S. market in late ’05 with a pretty smart game plan: to fill the starter-bike void.
Of the 200 or so street bikes on the market, novice-friendly 250s make up only 3.7%, yet 18% of motorcycle purchasers are first-time buyers, according to the Motorcycle Industry Council. Clearly, a lot of new riders aren’t starting with a 250, even if fatality statistics say many are buying too big for their riding skills.
Go ahead. Dream big. But it’s best to start small, build skills and trade up.
Honda Rebel
Despite its name, the Rebel is about as renegade as a Che Guevara T-shirt. That’s why it’s so popular with beginners, especially petite ones. The seat is only 26- 1/2 inches high, the bike weighs no more than your average NFL player and the power’s as fierce as a declawed cat.
Smooth in accelerating but not too fast, the bike’s moderate power is good and bad. It means beginners won’t be rocketing out of control. They’ll easily get the hang of speeding up and shifting, but they may also tire of the bike fairly quickly, especially after months of hanging out in the right-most lanes as larger bikes smoke them on the street.
Longevity of ownership probably isn’t its strong suit, but the Rebel is more than proficient at what it’s designed to do: turn interested newbies into lifelong enthusiasts in the least threatening way possible. The oldest model of the bunch, the Rebel’s been cruising around since 1985 for the most part unchanged except for the nail polish and the carb, which was downsized to improve gas mileage. Honda put the bike out to pasture from 1987 to 1996, but more than 100,000 Rebels have been sold in its 13 years on the market, for good reason.
The ultimate easy rider, everything about this bike works well. Lean, low and lightweight, it’s easy to handle. And its five-speed transmission is easier to shift than a cellular phone plan. With a single disc brake out front and a drum in back, the bike doesn’t stop on the proverbial dime, but for new riders who are prone to grabbing the front brake or stomping on the rear in a panic, the brakes also won’t send them over the handlebars.
Star Motorcycles Virago
The Virago has a resume similar to the Rebel’s. The only changes to the bike since its introduction in 1988 have been 1) the carb, 2) the colors of its engine case and bodywork and 3) its name. Originally introduced as the Yamaha Route 66, it was rechristened as the Virago in 1995 and is now a Star Motorcycle, even if Yamaha is still the name on the rear fender.
With its 60-degree V-twin motor, pullback handlebars, spoked wheels and shimmery chrome detailing, the Virago is for Harley-Davidson dreamers on a beginner’s beer budget. It’s designed to get cruiser riders through the door and comfortable enough in the saddle to trade up, hopefully to another Star Motorcycle (as Yamaha has rebranded all its cruisers, to seem less Japanese, more custom). Star even offers aftermarket, chrome accessories for the Virago, including billet front axle bolt covers and teardrop mirrors, so beginners can feel more hip to the game, less new, less like they’re riding a 250.
The bike doesn’t feel so much like a 250 anyway. At 27 inches, the saddle is just half an inch taller than the Rebel. At 302 pounds, its dry weight is lighter by a couple of bags of flour. But it feels and handles like a larger, more powerful bike, thanks to torquier V-configured cylinders. Its five-speed transmission is also more widely geared, so the bike’s engine doesn’t feel like it’s straining. The power is smooth and linear. There’s some vibration in the handlebars, but it isn’t jackhammer caliber. It feels more like holding an electric hand mixer.
Handling wise, I was impressed. I was out on this bike on a windy day when the road was littered with palm fronds. Considering the Virago’s weight and size, I didn’t feel especially blown around because it’s so low to the ground, and it was a snap to swerve around road debris, even though the bike has a fairly long 58.7-inch wheelbase. The telescopic front fork and adjustable-spring twin rear shocks made for smooth sailing, whether I was riding streets, freeways or canyons.
Kawasaki Ninja 250R
Another decades-old plaything, the Ninja dominates the entry-level sportbike class -- and not only because it’s traditionally been the only one on the market. Fully fairinged with a 55.1-inch wheelbase, it looks and rides like a larger machine but is still beginner friendly. I wouldn’t put it on the dragstrip next to Kawasaki’s latest and largest Ninja, the ZX-14, but it’s got a lot more juice than I expected for a bike that sounds like it’s going to explode at 9,000 RPM.
A high-revving, inline twin with four valves per cylinder, the 250R isn’t especially torque-y, which is why it’s great for beginners. It is a sportbike, however, and needs to be ridden like one. A new rider shifting too soon will be sorry when that Mack truck is speeding closer in the rearview and all six gears have been blasted through. The bike redlines at 13,000. Upshift at 9,000 or 10,000 RPM, and you can easily cruise the freeway carpool lane, which is why beginners may also end up holding on to the 250R longer than anticipated.
The front and rear brakes on the 250R are dual-piston single discs. Like the other beginner bikes I tested, they weren’t powerful so much as controllable, but they got the job done.
With an extra-large, 4.8-gallon fuel tank and 70 mpg rating, riders could go a few weeks between fill-ups, but they probably won’t. The Ninja 250R is too fun to ride. As a male friend once said, we tell our wives we’re buying a bike for the mileage, but it’s really because we can go 0 to 60 in three seconds. Yes, the Ninja 250R is a great commuter that’s narrow enough to easily split lanes, but it’s also a blast in the canyons, thanks to a downtube-free, diamond frame that sits the engine closer to the ground, and bottom-link UNI-TRAK rear suspension, which also lowers the bike’s center of gravity. On Angeles Crest, 250R riders may trail the bigger sportbikes on straightaways, but they’ll surprise the big guys in corners.
Hyosung GT250 Comet
Of all the 250s I looked into, the Comet surprised me most. In a good way. The first time I took it out, I thought Hyosung had actually given me the 650 version, which shares the same chassis, even though the rocker cover said 250. The bike has so large a profile and so much power for its displacement that it may not even be for beginners.
The tach already says this is a performance-oriented machine, but the writing on the bodywork spells it out: “twin-cam -8-valve.” The Comet is a torque-y, 70-degree V-twin with a sportbike-esque four valves per cylinder. The gears are also tall. Acceleration and shifting are smooth, even though the transmission wants to rest in neutral between first and second. At 441 pounds with a 31.3-inch saddle, the bike feels slightly top heavy, but it is amazingly flickable and easy to handle, with an inverted front fork doing duty for the front suspension.
If the Comet looks similar to Suzuki’s SV650, it’s probably because Hyosung has been manufacturing Suzuki parts since the ‘70s. The Korean manufacturer also secretly builds a couple of Suzuki models, and it’s clear the company’s picked up a few tricks. The quality is quite high on the Comet, though there are some kinks. Kilometers dominate on the speedo. The single-disc brake out front worked well, but it sounded like metal on metal. “Objects in mirror are closer than they appear” is written exactly like that -- in quotes. And the price point is equal with the Japanese, only the product is unproven. I guess that’s why Hyosung offers a two-year bumper-to-bumper warranty.
At a glance
2007 Honda Rebel
Base price: $3,199
Powertrain: 234cc, air-cooled parallel twin, SOHC, two valves per cylinder, five speed
Dry weight: 306 pounds
Seat height: 26.6 inches
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2007 Hyosung GT250 Comet
Base price: $3,199
Powertrain: 249cc, air/oil-cooled 70-degree V twin, DOHC, four valves per cylinder, five speed
Dry weight: 441 pounds
Seat height: 31.3 inches
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2007 Kawasaki Ninja 250R
Base price: $2,999
Powertrain: 248cc, liquid-cooled parallel twin, DOHC, six speed
Dry weight: 304 pounds
Seat height: 29.3 inches
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2007 Star Motorcycles Virago
Base price: $3,499
Powertrain: 249cc, air-cooled 60-degree V twin, SOHC, five speed
Dry weight: 302 pounds
Seat height: 27 inches